Identify
Location and Time Frame
You will find that there are many locations in your community that
need attention. You might check with local neighborhood associations
and sanitation departments to find likely sites. Possible cleanup
sites include parks, neighborhoods, vacant lots, roadsides, schoolyards
etc. Be creative! You may also find that these areas could benefit
from some paint and plantings. Remember to obtain permission from
whoever owns the area you plan to clean, whether it is private or
public property.
Choosing
a date will require a little research on your part to be successful.
Be sure to take into account other local events and holidays. Contact
your sanitation/public works department, some of the groups that might
provide volunteers and the VIPs that you would like to attend to determine
what works best for them. Also, be sure to give yourself plenty of
time to plan.
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Recruiting
volunteers
It is much easier to recruit groups than individual volunteers and
there are probably many groups in your area that are accustomed to
participating in community activities. Local churches/synagogues,
community groups like Kiwanis, Rotary, and Jaycees, homeowners associations,
scout troops, garden clubs, schools, professional associations, and
local businesses would all probably have volunteers interested in
helping with your cleanup. For groups that have regular meetings,
ask to be included on their agenda and describe your event, its benefits
to the community, and how they can be involved. Check with your planning
committee, friends, and neighbors. Many of them will know people involved
in some or all of these activities. Send invitations to potential
volunteer groups and post flyers around the community. If possible,
use media outlets to get the word out. Post notices in the paper and
run public service announcements on radio and local television stations
(many stations will do this as a contribution to your program).
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Managing
Logistics
It is probably impossible to address all of the logistical issues
that will arise while planning your cleanup. However, some of the
most common are listed below:
What
will you do with the trash you collect? Arrange ahead of time with
your local sanitation/public works department or waste hauler to have
the materials collected and disposed of properly. Most landfills charge
a tipping fee to dispose of trash based on weight. Sometimes, this
cost is absorbed by the landfill, community, or hauler as an in-kind
contribution to your program. Determine as soon as possible who will
be responsible for these costs.
Will
you collect recyclable materials separately? If so, how will you collect
them? Where will you take them? Will you sell them? If so, what will
you do with the money? Make sure volunteers are aware of the materials
being collected and the proper way to handle them.
How will
you track your results? Recording the results of your cleanup is a
great way to help volunteers (and the community) recognize the importance
of your project. Ask the paper to publish the results along with a
thank you to everyone that participated in the program. It is important
to keep track of your volunteers as well. Ask them to fill out a card
when they arrive with their name, phone number, and address - you
may want to call on them to help with future projects!
Permits
are required to cleanup in some areas. Ask one of the committee members
to research and obtain any permits/permissions you might need.
Make
sure you are aware of any potential hazards in the area and that you
warn volunteers to stay away from them. Be certain volunteers know
not to handle any dangerous materials such as medical waste or very
heavy items. You may want to have volunteers sign waivers indicating
that they understand the risks of participation and/or consider getting
liability insurance. To minimize risks, ask volunteers to work in
groups and carry cell phones if they have them. You should also be
prepared with basic first aid supplies and knowledge of the nearest
medical facility.
After
the event, be sure to send thank you notes to volunteer groups, individuals,
businesses, VIPs, and anyone else that helped to make your program
a success.
Depending
on your specific project there may be other logistical considerations.
If you will have a number of smaller cleanups happening, you may need
team leaders and maps of the areas to be cleaned. If you're cleaning
up an illegal dumpsite, you may need to arrange with your sanitation/public
works department to be on hand to remove large pieces of debris.
A great
way to encourage and reward volunteers is with a party after the cleanup.
If you choose to do that you will obviously need to plan for food,
drinks, entertainment, etc. Don't forget to have water available for
volunteers throughout the cleanup and depending on the length of the
cleanup you may need to have accessible restrooms available.
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Obtaining
In-kind/Financial Support
Local businesses and corporations can help support your efforts in
a variety of ways. A local waste hauler may donate their services
to remove the litter you collect. A local home/garden center may provide
plants, paint and other materials to spruce up a park. Your local
supermarket may donate snacks and drinks to help reward volunteers.
Many local small businesses may also be able to offer products/services
to be used as doorprizes/incentives for volunteers. Even if a business
is unable to offer in-kind/or financial support they may be willing
to let you post information about the cleanup in their establishment
or they may be able to offer some of their employees as volunteers.
The key
to obtaining business assistance is to help them see how supporting
your program can build their business. Businesses are looking for
an opportunity to advertise to people in the community in a unique
way. They also want to connect their business with programs that present
a positive message to everyone in the community. If you can show them
how helping you will benefit their reputation in the community, you
are on the right track to gaining their support.
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Media
Coverage
A great way to attract volunteers and reinforce your message is through
media coverage. Your local newspaper/radio/TV station is looking for
something that sets your program apart. Maybe you have three generations
from the same family working together. Maybe you are working in an
area that has been a local eyesore for years. Maybe local celebrities
such as the mayor or council members will be participating in your
event. If possible, meet with a representative from your local media
outlet personally to describe the program and why their audience would
be interested.
Think
broadly about possible media outlets in your community. Could you
be included in the newsletters of local organizations? Is there a
website where you could post information about the cleanup? Most local
cable stations have a scrolling community bulletin board - so ask
to be added.
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Plan
for VIPs
You will likely increase your volunteers and media coverage if you
can encourage local VIPs including local governmental officials and
media personalities to participate in your event. Be sure to recognize
these individuals at your event and send them a thank you afterwards.
Hopefully
this short planning guide will help get you started planning a great
cleanup event. If you have additional questions please feel free to
contact us.
(Adapted
from "The Great American Cleanup" by Keep Tennessee Beautiful)
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